Staying connected is key when traveling abroad. But staying in touch can be challenging in the USA between new carriers, limited data, and communication barriers.
This guide tackles connectivity from all angles—keeping you linked no matter where your stateside adventures lead.
Choosing the Right Mobile Network
Picking the right mobile network is important for reliable service during your trip. Research providers’ coverage areas before you go. Verizon and AT&T are top networks, reaching over 70% of the country, according to OpenSignal.
Getting a prepaid SIM or temporary plan unlocks the strongest signals for long stays. Average smartphone data use hit 8.9 GB per month in the USA in 2021, reports Statista, so a big data package prevents overages.
Top carriers like T-Mobile and Metro offer prepaid options. Compare plans across major providers to find your best fit.
Most providers offer extensive coverage; this goes especially for metropolitan areas. Individuals can get a prepaid esim for New York, Washington DC, Seattle, etc., as well as more Southern locations like Florida, Los Angeles, .etc. The network coverage does not differ and is identical to a traditional SIM.
Understanding Roaming and International Plans
Using your regular mobile plan while traveling internationally involves roaming—when your phone taps into foreign networks. Roaming carries several risks, namely very high fees. Consumer Reports says international roaming can lead to $1000 in surprise charges. The FCC requires carriers to notify customers when accrued roaming exceeds $50, but the costs quickly increase.
Many network providers now offer international packages for lower rates while traveling. These provide affordable, predictable rates for voice, text, and data roaming. Be sure to check if your plan includes international options before crossing borders to avoid bill shock.
Accessing Wi-Fi Hotspots and the Internet
With over 550,000 public Wi-Fi hotspots spanning the USA, according to Wi-Fi Now, connecting to the web is convenient for travelers. Cafés, airports, hotels, restaurants, and more offer free Wi-Fi. Amtrak trains, Greyhound buses, rideshares, and public transport often provide free onboard Wi-Fi.
Before logging on, confirm the network is legitimately tied to that business to avoid scams. Be careful accessing sensitive accounts or info over public networks, too. Using a VPN encrypts your data over Wi-Fi for greater security.
Stay linked through major cities with Wi-Fi kiosks and hotspots. Find nearby hotspots with apps like Wi-Fi Map that identify free and paid options.
Communication Apps to Stay in Touch
Messaging apps like WhatsApp and Facebook Messenger allow free texts over Wi-Fi, which is key for international chats. With 77 million users stateside, WhatsApp is very popular, according to Statista.
For voice communication, Skype enables free calls within the USA and to other countries. Google Voice bundles a free phone number to ring your Gmail and forward messages to your devices.
Video chat on FaceTime Audio, Google Duo, or Facebook Messenger over Wi-Fi for face-to-face connections. Download useful apps before leaving home and get familiar with any unique dialing functions.
Using Local SIM Cards and Alternatives
If you spend a lot of time making domestic calls, adding a local prepaid SIM card to your unlocked device saves money. But first, contact your provider to unlock your phone if needed.
Local SIMs assign you a temporary US number and affordable nationwide calling and texting. However, don’t expect them to work across some major networks’ service gaps.
Alternatively, renting a hotspot or pay-as-you-go phone allows Wi-Fi access and calls without altering your international SIM. Global SIM cards like KnowRoaming cover multiple countries without swapping SIMs per location. But these niche options cost more than local SIMs.
Emergency Services Access
Before sightseeing, research emergency numbers for police, ambulance and first responders in your destination. In the US, dial 911 universally.
Enter key emergency contacts under ICE (In Case of Emergency) in your phone. List any medical conditions there, too. Provide your ICE info to your travel companions as an extra precaution.
When calling 911, clearly state the nature of your emergency and address. Remain calm, and don’t hang up until instructed. Alert contacts can’t access your precise location if you call 911 and then immediately hang up.
Minimizing Data Usage and Costs
Apps tallying your data use help avoid overages. Adjust settings to disable auto app updates and high bandwidth functions like photo auto-backup.
Use Wi-Fi for non-urgent tasks to conserve prepaid data. Streaming video and music are top data guzzlers. Locate free Wi-Fi zones through apps before heavy usage.
If your speed slows despite having data available, you may be “throttled” or have your bandwidth reduced after hitting a certain limit. Check your plan’s “deprioritization” policies to understand maximum speeds after you cross given data thresholds.
Bridging Language and Cultural Gaps
Overcoming language barriers and cultural differences presents another challenge abroad. Try repurposing translation apps meant for reading to decipher conversations in real time. And gesture universally when words fail.
Approach conversations patiently, and don’t be afraid to clarify yourself, even if it means repeating phrases slowly. Maintain respect and open-mindedness for other cultural communication styles.
FAQs: Staying Connected in the USA
Do I need to unlock my phone to use a local SIM card in the USA?
Your home carrier must typically unlock your device first to function with a local US SIM card. Contact your provider in advance to arrange an unlock.
What should I do if my phone gets lost or stolen while traveling in the USA?
Immediately call your carrier to suspend service and track or wipe the device if possible. Next, file a police report on the loss or theft. Enable “Find My Device” ahead of time to locate missing devices.
Are there any restrictions on bringing mobile devices into the USA?
You can generally bring phones and other unlocked devices into the country without issue for personal travel, provided you comply with standard security and customs regulations. Double-check for any new policies before packing.
Stay Seamlessly Connected Across the States
Staying digitally linked while traveling internationally requires forethought. Research suitable connectivity options for your trip, have backup power banks handy, and prepare the right apps and services before takeoff. Following this guide’s advice, you can maintain contact at home and abroad.
Safe travels! Let us know if you have any other connectivity questions.